Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering/ Dr. Ahmad Fahmi / Professional Excel Spreadsheet Designer
In the name of God /Dr. Ahmad Fahmi's Weblog
Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering/ Dr. Ahmad Fahmi / Professional Excel Spreadsheet Designer
In the name of God /Dr. Ahmad Fahmi's WeblogHow to effectively learn the concept of "Stress Bulb" using Excel spreadsheets
Stress Distribution in Soil: Stress Bulb: Boussinesq's Method (Point Load)
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Stress distribution in soil due to a point load can be analyzed using Boussinesq's method, which provides a way to calculate how stresses spread within a soil mass. The concept of a "stress bulb" represents the area beneath the surface where the stress decreases with depth and distance from the point of load application. Boussinesq’s method assumes an elastic, isotropic, and homogeneous medium, and it helps in visualizing how vertical stress from a surface load disperses in a bulb-like pattern, with higher stresses near the load and diminishing stresses as the depth and lateral distance increase.
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Darcy's law: One-Dimensional Flow of Water Through Soils (Seepage)
Conceptual and Illustrative Calculations Using Excel Spreadsheet
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To calculate the flow rate through soil using Darcy's law, we consider factors such as the soil's hydraulic conductivity, the cross-sectional area through which the water flows, the difference in hydraulic head (the driving pressure), and the length of the flow path. Darcy's law essentially states that the flow rate is directly proportional to both the permeability of the soil and the pressure difference, while being inversely proportional to the distance the water travels. This method is commonly used to predict water movement in porous materials like soil.
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Designed by Dr. Ahmad Fahmi
Bearing Capacity calculator: Excel spreadsheet
How to calculate the “Bearing Capacity” in an Excel spreadsheet for strip, square, and circular footings using Terzaghi’s method
Bearing Capacity calculator: Geotechnical Excel Spreadsheet (GEOtExcel)
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Full Video Lecture
Terzaghi, Hansen, Vesic, and Meyerhof developed foundational methods in geotechnical engineering for calculating soil bearing capacity. Terzaghi’s method, the earliest and most straightforward, provided a basic bearing capacity formula based on three key factors. Hansen built upon this by adding correction factors for foundation shape, depth, and load inclination. Vesic further enhanced the method, integrating plasticity theory for more accurate predictions under complex conditions. Meyerhof introduced a more generalized bearing capacity formula that accounted for the foundation’s shape, depth, and load inclination, providing a comprehensive approach to bearing capacity estimation.
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Understanding Soil Phase Relationships Using Excel Spreadsheets
Understanding Soil Phase Relationships: Problem and Illustrative Solution
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Grasping the relationships between soil’s different phases is vital in geotechnical engineering and soil science. These phases—solid particles, water, and air—interact in ways that deeply influence key soil properties, such as density, porosity, and moisture content. The balance and interaction of these phases dictate how soil will perform under various conditions. By studying these relationships, engineers can more precisely predict soil behavior, which is critical for designing and building stable, safe structures.
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Designed by Dr. Ahmad Fahmi
How to calculate the "Bearing Capacity" in an Excel spreadsheet: Vesic's's method
